See become on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "becomeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "become of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "become one flesh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "become one with one's inner self"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "becomer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disbecome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misbecome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rebecome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unbecome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be-",
"3": "come"
},
"expansion": "be- + come",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "becomen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English becomen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "becuman",
"t": "to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit"
},
"expansion": "Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bikwemaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to come around, come about, come across, come by"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be",
"3": "come",
"t1": "about, around"
},
"expansion": "be- (“about, around”) + come",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "becum",
"3": "",
"4": "to come, arrive, reach a destination"
},
"expansion": "Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "bekommen"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian bekommen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bikomme",
"3": "",
"4": "to come by, obtain, receive"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bekomen",
"3": "",
"4": "to come by, obtain, receive"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bekommen",
"3": "",
"4": "to get, receive, obtain"
},
"expansion": "German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bekomma",
"3": "",
"4": "to receive, concern"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to come upon one, befall"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cweme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cweme",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A compound of the sources of be- + come.\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \"befit, suit\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becomes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "becoming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "became",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "become",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "becomen",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"participle",
"past",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "becomes",
"2": "becoming",
"3": "became",
"4": "become",
"past_ptc2": "becomen",
"past_ptc2_qual": "rare, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧come"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She became a doctor when she was 25.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"begin to be; turn into."
],
"id": "en-become-en-verb-5RKmeW4A",
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"turn into",
"turn into"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) begin to be; turn into."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "get"
},
{
"word": "turn"
},
{
"word": "go"
}
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bëhem"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mähon",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "መሆን"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāra",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "صَارَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaṣbaḥa",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "أَصْبَحَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔa",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بقى"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔet",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بقت"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"plural"
],
"word": "بقو"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔom",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"plural"
],
"word": "بقم"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "daṙnal",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "դառնալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "payeš",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ܦܵܝܹܫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "olmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "bqi",
"lang": "Bakhtiari",
"roman": "awiðen",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "اویدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bihurtu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bilakatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stanavícca",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "станаві́цца"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stacʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стаць"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stavam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ставам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slučvam se",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "случвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hprac",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ဖြစ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "esdevenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "passar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "nigalisdiha",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéng",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成為"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngwéi",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成为"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "...了 (...le) (change of state particle)",
"sense": "to begin to be"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "olmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "bolmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "stát se"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "deventur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "blive"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "worden"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "iĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ekesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "muutuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "saama"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "verða"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "blíva"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-translative"
],
"word": "tulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "(to become + a negative adjective) äityä",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-negative-adj",
"with-translative"
]
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaxdoma",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "გახდომა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "werden"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gínomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "γίνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gígnomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "γίγνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gínomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Ionic",
"Koine"
],
"word": "γίνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hafákh",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "הפך"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bannā",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "बनना"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ho jānā",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "हो जाना"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "lesz"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "verða"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "divenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "menjadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "éirigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "diventare"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "... ni naru",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "...になる"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "... to naru",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "...となる"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"alt": "なる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naru",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成る"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "xqa",
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"roman": "bolmāq",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "بُلْماقْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bolu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "болу"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "klaay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ក្លាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɨw ciə",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ទៅជា"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "zāvce",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "जांव्चे"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "doeda",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "되다"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "boluu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "болуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "fazerse"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "azerse"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kāi",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ກາຽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "atsarast"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "pasadareit"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "palikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "fiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "exsisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "kļūt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tapt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "waere"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tapti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "k̇aay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ᦂᦻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stane",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стане"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "semakin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "menjadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "sar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "ombi",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ᠣᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "haere"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "whanatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bolox",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "болох"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bolqu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "yileeh"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bannu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "बन्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "wårde"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "wurd"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Helgoland"
],
"word": "wür"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bli"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "verta"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bli"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "stati",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "стати"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "weorþan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "wertha"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "dadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"alt": "b¹ul¹ /bol-/",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "𐰉𐰆𐰞"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "olmaq",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "اولمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šodan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "شدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zostawać"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zostać"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stawać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tornar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "virar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "transformar-se em"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ficar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "deveni"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stanovítʹsja",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "станови́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "statʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стать"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "becum"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "wirth"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "fàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "постати"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "postati"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "stať sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "postati"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "volverse"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "hacerse"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "convertirse en"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "llegar a ser"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "transformarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir en"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bli"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "magíng"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šudan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "шудан"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āku",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ஆகு"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "bulırga",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "булырга"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "agu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "అగు"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glaai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "กลาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "chags",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ཆགས"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "klutk-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "kamap"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "olmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bolmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "staváty",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "става́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "státy",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ста́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ho jānā",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ہو جانا"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "bolmaq",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "بولماق"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "boʻlmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "trở nên"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "trở thành"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "vedön"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "mynd"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "dod"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "wurde"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "buol",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "буол"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vern",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ווערן"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sazel",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "սազել"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "yaraşmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "priličam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "приличам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podhoždam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "подхождам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otivam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "отивам"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "escaure"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "passe godt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "pukea"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "aller bien"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prépō",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-dative"
],
"word": "πρέπω"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "éoika",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-dative"
],
"word": "ἔοικα"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hiknéomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"with-accusative"
],
"word": "ἱκνέομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "illik"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "niau",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "似合う"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "kle"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "cair bem em"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "idtí",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "идти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "godítʹsja",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "годи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podobátʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подоба́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podxodítʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подходи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prilíčestvovatʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прили́чествовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sootvétstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соотве́тствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "priličiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "quedar bien"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "klä"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "passa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 1 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "yakışmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 52 1 42 1",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 51 2 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "22 34 11 22 11",
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"name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 47 3 41 3",
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{
"_dis": "8 61 4 23 4",
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"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
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{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
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{
"_dis": "13 49 5 29 5",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 50 3 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 52 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 56 3 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 58 3 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 47 6 28 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 57 4 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 52 6 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 47 6 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 52 4 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 52 4 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 52 4 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 57 4 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Karakhanid translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 53 4 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Limburgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 5 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lü translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 4 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 55 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 52 3 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 5 30 5",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 1 45 1",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 64 1 31 1",
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"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 49 4 32 4",
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"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 61 1 34 1",
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"name": "Terms with Old Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 49 4 34 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 71 1 26 1",
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"name": "Terms with Old Turkic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 54 4 30 4",
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"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 48 6 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 56 3 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 52 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 5 35 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 70 1 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 76 1 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 53 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 5 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 47 6 28 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 56 3 30 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 4 31 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 53 4 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What became of him after he was let go?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come about; happen; come into being; arise."
],
"id": "en-become-en-verb-NP2RfP~A",
"links": [
[
"become of",
"become of#English"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic outside become of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]"
},
{
"ref": "1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:",
"text": "His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be proper for; to beseem."
],
"id": "en-become-en-verb-en:beseem",
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"beseem",
"beseem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem."
],
"senseid": [
"en:beseem"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 52 1 42 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 3 41 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 2 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 1 45 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That dress really becomes you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone)."
],
"id": "en-become-en-verb-9Jnq7WtQ",
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):",
"text": "& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:",
"text": "But, madam, where is Warwick then become?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To arrive, come (to a place)."
],
"id": "en-become-en-verb-vHc5tWl3",
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bəˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈkʊm/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bəˈkʊm/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bəˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-become.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "to be suitable for",
"word": "befit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "to be suitable for",
"word": "suit"
}
],
"word": "become"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English class 4 strong verbs",
"English copulative verbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English raising verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with be-",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bakhtiari translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Karakhanid translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Konkani translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with North Frisian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Frisian translations",
"Terms with Old Javanese translations",
"Terms with Old Turkic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "becomeness"
},
{
"word": "become of"
},
{
"word": "become one flesh"
},
{
"word": "become one with one's inner self"
},
{
"word": "becomer"
},
{
"word": "disbecome"
},
{
"word": "misbecome"
},
{
"word": "rebecome"
},
{
"word": "unbecome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be-",
"3": "come"
},
"expansion": "be- + come",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "becomen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English becomen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "becuman",
"t": "to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit"
},
"expansion": "Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bikwemaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to come around, come about, come across, come by"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be",
"3": "come",
"t1": "about, around"
},
"expansion": "be- (“about, around”) + come",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "becum",
"3": "",
"4": "to come, arrive, reach a destination"
},
"expansion": "Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "bekommen"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian bekommen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bikomme",
"3": "",
"4": "to come by, obtain, receive"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bekomen",
"3": "",
"4": "to come by, obtain, receive"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bekommen",
"3": "",
"4": "to get, receive, obtain"
},
"expansion": "German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bekomma",
"3": "",
"4": "to receive, concern"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to come upon one, befall"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cweme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cweme",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A compound of the sources of be- + come.\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \"befit, suit\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becomes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "becoming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "became",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "become",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "becomen",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"participle",
"past",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "becomes",
"2": "becoming",
"3": "became",
"4": "become",
"past_ptc2": "becomen",
"past_ptc2_qual": "rare, dialectal"
},
"expansion": "become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧come"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English copulative verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She became a doctor when she was 25.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:",
"text": "Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"begin to be; turn into."
],
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"turn into",
"turn into"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) begin to be; turn into."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "get"
},
{
"word": "turn"
},
{
"word": "go"
}
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "What became of him after he was let go?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come about; happen; come into being; arise."
],
"links": [
[
"become of",
"become of#English"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic outside become of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]"
},
{
"ref": "1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:",
"text": "His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be proper for; to beseem."
],
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"beseem",
"beseem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem."
],
"senseid": [
"en:beseem"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That dress really becomes you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"attractive",
"attractive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):",
"text": "& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:",
"text": "But, madam, where is Warwick then become?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To arrive, come (to a place)."
],
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bəˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈkʊm/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bəˈkʊm/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bəˈkʌm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-become.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to be suitable for",
"word": "befit"
},
{
"sense": "to be suitable for",
"word": "suit"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bëhem"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mähon",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "መሆን"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣāra",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "صَارَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaṣbaḥa",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "أَصْبَحَ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔa",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "بقى"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔet",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بقت"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"plural"
],
"word": "بقو"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "báʔom",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"plural"
],
"word": "بقم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "daṙnal",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "դառնալ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "payeš",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ܦܵܝܹܫ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "olmaq"
},
{
"code": "bqi",
"lang": "Bakhtiari",
"roman": "awiðen",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "اویدن"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bihurtu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bilakatu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stanavícca",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "станаві́цца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stacʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стаць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stavam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ставам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "slučvam se",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "случвам се"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hprac",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ဖြစ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "esdevenir"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "passar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "nigalisdiha",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéng",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成為"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngwéi",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成为"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "...了 (...le) (change of state particle)",
"sense": "to begin to be"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "olmaq"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "bolmaq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "stát se"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "deventur"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "blive"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "worden"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "iĝi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ekesti"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "muutuma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "saama"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "verða"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "blíva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-translative"
],
"word": "tulla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "(to become + a negative adjective) äityä",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-negative-adj",
"with-translative"
]
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaxdoma",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "გახდომა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "werden"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gínomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "γίνομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gígnomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "γίγνομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gínomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Ionic",
"Koine"
],
"word": "γίνομαι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hafákh",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "הפך"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bannā",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "बनना"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ho jānā",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "हो जाना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "lesz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "verða"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "divenar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "menjadi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "éirigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "diventare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "... ni naru",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "...になる"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "... to naru",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "...となる"
},
{
"alt": "なる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "naru",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "成る"
},
{
"code": "xqa",
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"roman": "bolmāq",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "بُلْماقْ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "bolu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "болу"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "klaay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ក្លាយ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tɨw ciə",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ទៅជា"
},
{
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "zāvce",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "जांव्चे"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "doeda",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "되다"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "boluu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "болуу"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "fazerse"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "azerse"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kāi",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ກາຽ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tikt"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "atsarast"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "pasadareit"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "palikt"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "fiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "exsisto"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "kļūt"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tapt"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tikt"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "waere"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tapti"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "k̇aay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ᦂᦻ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stane",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стане"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "semakin"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "menjadi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "sar"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "ombi",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ᠣᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "haere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "whanatu"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bolox",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "болох"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bolqu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "yileeh"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bannu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "बन्नु"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "wårde"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "wurd"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Helgoland"
],
"word": "wür"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bli"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "verta"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bli"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "stati",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "стати"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "weorþan"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "wertha"
},
{
"code": "kaw",
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "dadi"
},
{
"alt": "b¹ul¹ /bol-/",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "𐰉𐰆𐰞"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "olmaq",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "اولمق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šodan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "شدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zostawać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zostać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stawać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stać się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "tornar-se"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "virar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "transformar-se em"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ficar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "deveni"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stanovítʹsja",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "станови́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "statʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стать"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "becum"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "wirth"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "fàs"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "постати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "postati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "stať sa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "postati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "volverse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "hacerse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "convertirse en"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "llegar a ser"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "transformarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "devenir en"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bli"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "magíng"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šudan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "шудан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "āku",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ஆகு"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "bulırga",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "булырга"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "agu",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "అగు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glaai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "กลาย"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "chags",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ཆགས"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "klutk-"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "kamap"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "olmak"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "bolmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "staváty",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "става́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "státy",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ста́ти"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ho jānā",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ہو جانا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "bolmaq",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "بولماق"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "boʻlmoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "trở nên"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "trở thành"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "vedön"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "mynd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "dod"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "wurde"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "buol",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "буол"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vern",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "ווערן"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sazel",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "սազել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "yaraşmaq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "priličam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "приличам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podhoždam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "подхождам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otivam",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "отивам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "escaure"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "passe godt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "pukea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "aller bien"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "stehen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "prépō",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-dative"
],
"word": "πρέπω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "éoika",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"with-dative"
],
"word": "ἔοικα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hiknéomai",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"with-accusative"
],
"word": "ἱκνέομαι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "illik"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "niau",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "似合う"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "kle"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "cair bem em"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "idtí",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "идти́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "godítʹsja",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "годи́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podobátʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подоба́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podxodítʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подходи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prilíčestvovatʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прили́чествовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sootvétstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соотве́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "priličiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "quedar bien"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "klä"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "passa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to begin to be",
"word": "yakışmak"
}
],
"word": "become"
}
Download raw JSONL data for become meaning in All languages combined (32.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"become"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "become/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "become/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "become/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "become/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "become/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "become/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "become/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...\\u4e86 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "become/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) \\u00e4ity\\u00e4\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English copulative verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English raising verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with be-\", \"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌm/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karakhanid translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Limburgish translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Old Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"becomeness\"}, {\"word\": \"become of\"}, {\"word\": \"become one flesh\"}, {\"word\": \"become one with one's inner self\"}, {\"word\": \"becomer\"}, {\"word\": \"disbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"misbecome\"}, {\"word\": \"rebecome\"}, {\"word\": \"unbecome\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*gʷem-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be-\", \"3\": \"come\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- + come\", \"name\": \"af\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"becomen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English becomen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"becuman\", \"t\": \"to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*bikwemaną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to come around, come about, come across, come by\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"be\", \"3\": \"come\", \"t1\": \"about, around\"}, \"expansion\": \"be- (“about, around”) + come\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"becum\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come, arrive, reach a destination\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"bekommen\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian bekommen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"bikomme\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"bekomen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come by, obtain, receive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"bekommen\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to get, receive, obtain\"}, \"expansion\": \"German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"bekomma\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to receive, concern\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to come upon one, befall\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"cweme\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English cweme\", \"name\": \"ncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"A compound of the sources of be- + come.\\nFrom Middle English becomen, bicumen, from Old English becuman (“to come (to), approach, arrive, enter, meet with, fall in with; happen, befall; befit”), from Proto-Germanic *bikwemaną (“to come around, come about, come across, come by”), equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + come. Cognate with Scots becum (“to come, arrive, reach a destination”), North Frisian bekommen, bykommen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), West Frisian bikomme (“to come by, obtain, receive”), Dutch bekomen (“to come by, obtain, receive”), German bekommen (“to get, receive, obtain”), Swedish bekomma (“to receive, concern”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman, “to come upon one, befall”). Sense of \\\"befit, suit\\\" due to influence from Middle English cweme, icweme, see queem.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"becomes\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"becoming\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"became\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"become\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"becomen\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"rare\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"becomes\", \"2\": \"becoming\", \"3\": \"became\", \"4\": \"become\", \"past_ptc2\": \"becomen\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"rare, dialectal\"}, \"expansion\": \"become (third-person singular simple present becomes, present participle becoming, simple past became, past participle become or (rare, dialectal) becomen)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"be‧come\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English copulative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"She became a doctor when she was 25.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The sense ‘state or process of bearing fruit’ has become imposed on fruition as the 20c. proceeded.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, pages 206–7:\", \"text\": \"Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"begin to be; turn into.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"begin\", \"begin\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"turn into\", \"turn into\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) begin to be; turn into.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"get\"}, {\"word\": \"turn\"}, {\"word\": \"go\"}], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What became of him after he was let go?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It hath becomen so that many a man had to sterve.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 3:\", \"text\": \"And Time went forth into the worlds to obey the commands of the gods, yet he cast furtive glances at his masters, and the gods distrusted Time because he had known the worlds or ever the gods became.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"links\": [[\"become of\", \"become of#English\"], [\"happen\", \"happen\"], [\"arise\", \"arise\"]], \"qualifier\": \"archaic outside become of\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, archaic outside become of) To come about; happen; come into being; arise.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Ay, lord, she will become thy bed, I warrant,\\nAnd bring thee forth brave brood.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"1892, Ambrose Bierce, “The Applicant,” in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume II: In the Midst of Life (Tales of Soldiers and Civilians), New York: Gordian Press, 1966,\\nHe was hatted, booted, overcoated, and umbrellaed, as became a person who was about to expose himself to the night and the storm on an errand of charity […]\"}, {\"ref\": \"1930, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 7:\", \"text\": \"His ordination[…]enabled him to be independent of his parents, and to afford a manner of living which became his rank rather than his calling.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"links\": [[\"proper\", \"proper\"], [\"beseem\", \"beseem\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To be proper for; to beseem.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:beseem\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"That dress really becomes you.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"links\": [[\"attractive\", \"attractive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Middle English terms with quotations\", \"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter II, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVIII (in Middle English):\", \"text\": \"& thenne the noble knyghte sire Launcelot departed with ryghte heuy chere sodenly / that none erthely creature wyste of hym / nor where he was become / but sir Bors\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"But, madam, where is Warwick then become?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"links\": [[\"arrive\", \"arrive\"], [\"come\", \"come\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, obsolete) To arrive, come (to a place).\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʊm/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bɪˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/biˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bəˈkʌm/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-become.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/En-us-become.ogg/En-us-become.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/En-us-become.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌm\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"befit\"}, {\"sense\": \"to be suitable for\", \"word\": \"suit\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bëhem\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"mähon\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"መሆን\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṣāra\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"صَارَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaṣbaḥa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"أَصْبَحَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔa\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔet\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بقت\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقو\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"báʔom\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"بقم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"daṙnal\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"դառնալ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"payeš\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ܦܵܝܹܫ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"awiðen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اویدن\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bihurtu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bilakatu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stanavícca\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станаві́цца\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"stacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стаць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"stavam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ставам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"slučvam se\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"случвам се\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"esdevenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigalisdiha\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᎭ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéng\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成為\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"chéngwéi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成为\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"...了 (...le) (change of state particle)\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"bolmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stát se\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deventur\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ekesti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"muutuma\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"saama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"blíva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-translative\"], \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(to become + a negative adjective) äityä\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-negative-adj\", \"with-translative\"]}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"gaxdoma\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"გახდომა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Ionic\", \"Koine\"], \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hafákh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"הפך\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bannā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बनना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"हो जाना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"lesz\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verða\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"divenar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"éirigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"diventare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... ni naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...になる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"... to naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"...となる\"}, {\"alt\": \"なる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"naru\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"成る\"}, {\"code\": \"xqa\", \"lang\": \"Karakhanid\", \"roman\": \"bolmāq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بُلْماقْ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"bolu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"tɨw ciə\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ទៅជា\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"zāvce\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"जांव्चे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"boluu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"болуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fazerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"azerse\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ກາຽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"atsarast\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pasadareit\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"palikt\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fiō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"exsisto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kļūt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapt\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tikt\"}, {\"code\": \"li\", \"lang\": \"Limburgish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"waere\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tapti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"k̇aay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᦂᦻ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"stane\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"стане\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"semakin\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"menjadi\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"sar\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"ombi\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"haere\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"whanatu\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolox\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"болох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bolqu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yileeh\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bannu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"बन्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"wårde\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wurd\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wür\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"stati\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"стати\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"weorþan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wertha\"}, {\"code\": \"kaw\", \"lang\": \"Old Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dadi\"}, {\"alt\": \"b¹ul¹ /bol-/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"𐰉𐰆𐰞\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"olmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"اولمق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šodan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"شدن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zostawać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stawać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"stać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"tornar-se\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"virar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformar-se em\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ficar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devir\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"deveni\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"stanovítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"станови́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"statʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"стать\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"becum\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wirth\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"fàs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"постати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stať sa\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"postati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"volverse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"hacerse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"convertirse en\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"llegar a ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"transformarse\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"devenir en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"magíng\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"šudan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"шудан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"bulırga\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"булырга\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"กลาย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"chags\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ཆགས\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klutk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kamap\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"bolmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"staváty\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"става́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"státy\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"ста́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"ho jānā\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ہو جانا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"bolmaq\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"بولماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"boʻlmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở nên\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"trở thành\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"vedön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"mynd\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"dod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"buol\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"буол\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"vern\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"ווערן\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sazel\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"սազել\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yaraşmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"priličam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"приличам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"podhoždam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"подхождам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otivam\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"отивам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"escaure\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passe godt\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"pukea\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"aller bien\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"stehen\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"prépō\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"πρέπω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"éoika\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"ἔοικα\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hiknéomai\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"with-accusative\"], \"word\": \"ἱκνέομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"illik\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"niau\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"似合う\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"kle\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"cair bem em\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"idtí\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"идти́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"godítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"годи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podobátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подоба́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"podxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"подходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prilíčestvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"прили́чествовать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sootvétstvovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"соотве́тствовать\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"priličiti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"quedar bien\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"klä\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"passa\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to begin to be\", \"word\": \"yakışmak\"}], \"word\": \"become\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'to look attractive on, be suitable for', 2: 'becoming'}",
"path": [
"become",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "become",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.